Camera Makers, Can We Please Have A Gyroscope In Each Camera

Udi Tirosh

Udi Tirosh is an entrepreneur, photography inventor, journalist, educator, and writer based in Israel. With over 25 years of experience in the photo-video industry, Udi has built and sold several photography-related brands. Udi has a double degree in mass media communications and computer science.

gyro-04_1

Just a few days ago Instagram announced their Hyperlapse app which creates in-camera hyperlapse movies. Quality is not a stunner, but it definitely hint on the possibilities. Here is the trick, Instagram uses the in-phone gyroscope to stabilize the footage.

This is a great idea (as Ben noted), and in fact  I think that all cameras should have a gyroscope built into them. In fact, I predict a trend coming in the next wave of camera to have a built in Gyro. For more than one reason:

Hyperlapses / Video Stabilization

gyro-01

Instagram made this one an obvious. By using data retrieved from the gyroscope in smartphones, Hyperlapse is able to provide incredible smooth videos. Their way to stabilize the video is to have a frame, slightly smaller than the full image, move around so it always capture the same perceived area.

This is quite a clever integration between camera and gyroscope and there is no reason we will not see it as either a built in hyperlapse mode in cameras or a way to get better stabilized video off of DSLRs.

Blur Reduction

Adobe's Blur reduction sneek peek
Adobe’s Blur reduction sneak peek

Here is another clever use for the camera movement. Remember Adobe’s Blur reduction feature? The way it works to remove motion blur is by calculating something called blur kernel (highlighted in the red circle above). The blur Kernel is a representation of the camera shake in the time of photo taking. The way it works today is that photoshop tries to calculate the blur kernel based on some heuristics and very clever guesses. What if we could provide photoshop with the exact movement vector of the camera? It would improve blur reduction beyond belief.

Panoramas

This is another feature that should be copied from smartphones. I don’t think I have seen a decent camera capable of stitching a large panorama. Sure, they will sometimes assist with an overlapping image for the photographer to tune rotation, but including camera movement will enable stitching a perfect panorama right in the camera. Can you imagine how easier it would be stitching a photo like this?

So this short list (along with a bigger list I assume you can produce) makes some very good rationale for including gyroscopes in camera. Let’s see how far we have to go to get there:

Sensor stabilization

Some camera, like the Olympus OM-D E-M10 or the Sony A77II already have built in sensor stabilization. This means that the sensor is making very small moves countering any shares coming from the photographers hand. It does not matter if they are doing this in software or by actually moving the sensor, it means that they already have a gyroscope inside the camera and they can use the data for other applications.

Phone connected Camera

The new Sony XQ30 (as well as their older QX10 and QX100) is a camera that connects to a smartphone. It exchanges information with the smartphone. I guess it would not take much effort to also exchange the data from the phone sensor. In fact, I am pretty sure that Sony engineers are working in Sony’s labs on pulling such integration right now.

Exif infrastructure

Of course, we would need somewhere to store this movement data. It would be best if the next EXIF standard will have a special tag for this. But till then, let me suggest a quick and dirty use of the MakerNote tag (According to the Exif 2.2 standard, the makernote is “a tag for manufacturers of Exif writers to record any desired information. The contents are up to the manufacturer, but this tag should not be used for any other than its intended purpose.”). Of course the first manufacturer to make the tag will set the path for all.

Or even better yet, let’s make a new tag, starting at decimal tag 31: MovementInfo – Exif.MovementInfo.MOVE_XXXXX

I would love to see this happening!

[lead photo by Jeff Hurn]

 


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Udi Tirosh

Udi Tirosh

Udi Tirosh is an entrepreneur, photography inventor, journalist, educator, and writer based in Israel. With over 25 years of experience in the photo-video industry, Udi has built and sold several photography-related brands. Udi has a double degree in mass media communications and computer science.

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11 responses to “Camera Makers, Can We Please Have A Gyroscope In Each Camera”

  1. Joe Spowal Jr. Avatar

    actually, there is…its what vibration control is….

  2. blankensop Avatar
    blankensop

    Given the speed of innovation of Canon they will introduce this feature into their cameras around 2025 … :-/

  3. mike Avatar
    mike

    I would love to see this show up in the exif spec. My IS cameras do a decent job, but I would really like to be able to process it in software after the fact.

  4. Benjamin Schranz Avatar
    Benjamin Schranz

    The d7100 has a gyroscope..as well as the d800 I believe.

  5. Jamie Brightmore Avatar

    Some Canon lenses already have gyros (Optical Image Stabiliser). Be interesting to see if the Magic Lantern crew could work something out to help with Hyperlapse post production. Although no doubt this would require some kind of new stabilisation software to utilise the gyro data, if it turns out possible to record / extract.

  6. Lars Stokholm Avatar

    I thought they had..

  7. Eric Jaakkola Avatar

    software based stabilization only works with very high shutter speeds.

  8. Ron FYA Avatar
    Ron FYA

    some projects are already making their way http://steadxp.com/

    1. udi tirosh Avatar

      pretty amazing stuff! what are the dates for this one?