Canon explains why RF mount lenses are better than EF mount ones
Jun 18, 2019
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-swouJ4qS4
The pursuit of ultimate optical clarity has been the goal of lens manufacturers for decades. When you look back on the lenses of old, they have vignetting, sharpness issues, weird bokeh, chromatic aberration and all kinds of “problems” (some people refer to this as “character” and is exactly the reason why they like those old lenses).
But Canon’s RF mount takes a step closer to that optical precision that they strive for. In this four-and-a-half-minute video, Canon explains why the RF mount is such a big deal, and what makes it so much better than the EF mount used in their DSLRs.
It’s an interesting video, going through the differences in the EF and RF mount systems – although the theory also applies to other systems like Nikon’s Z mount which is also much closer to the sensor and has a larger opening than their F mount.
Canon says that what makes the RF lenses so superior to more traditional SLR and DSLR lenses is the distance between the rear lens element and the sensor. It allows them to focus the light more accurately across the entire sensor. It allows the light rays to be spread more evenly. With something like an EF mount lens, the rear element is so far away from the sensor that lenses need to be larger and heavier to compensate for the problem.
This long throw from the rear element to the sensor means that at the edges and corners, there’s more disk of issues being prominent. Different colours of light travel at different wavelengths and refract differently through glass. So, the longer the glass has to project the image, the more out of sync things become.
The shorter flange distance (or “Back Focus”, as Canon calls it – well, hey, their DSLRs were famous for it before DPAF, so why not own it?), allows much more of that larger rear element to be used and still fill the sensor, making the light rays, in theory, a little more parallel to each other, preventing issues like this…
Bear in mind, this is all in theory. And manufacturers have performed many optical tricks over the years to get virtually perfect edge-to-edge sharpness in some of their lenses designed for DSLRs with larger flange distances. But those lenses are very expensive.
The RF lenses might seem expensive right now compared to many of their equivalent DSLR lenses, but many of their equivalent DSLR lenses would probably cost a lot more than they currently do if they were engineered to the spec Canon claims RF lenses can achieve.
It’s an interesting video that helps to demystify a couple of concepts. But is it really as necessary? Sure, it might help the lower end, lenses, but aren’t Canon’s high-end EF lenses good enough? Does that extra little bit of optical clarity they might be able to get out of an RF mount actually make much of a difference in the real world?
Well, only time will tell, really, as Canon releases more RF mount lenses and we see some good side-by-side comparisons of EF and RF equivalent lenses.
This whole back and forth between the camera companies since they jumped onto mirrorless has been quite entertaining. With Leica saying Sony’s mount wasn’t designed for full frame, Nikon saying the Z Mount is capable of f/0.65, and Sony scoffing at Leica’s claims stating that the Sony E Mount can handle f/0.63 (same as Leica). Sony also gave Nikon a corrective pat on the back in that presentation, too, saying that the Z Mount can actually theoretically go as wide as f/0.58.
Now, Canon’s posted this. I wonder who will be next.
[via The Digital Picture]
John Aldred
John Aldred is a photographer with over 25 years of experience in the portrait and commercial worlds. He is based in Scotland and has been an early adopter – and occasional beta tester – of almost every digital imaging technology in that time. As well as his creative visual work, John uses 3D printing, electronics and programming to create his own photography and filmmaking tools and consults for a number of brands across the industry.








































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5 responses to “Canon explains why RF mount lenses are better than EF mount ones”
Comparing the EF 50 to RF 50 I’ll say that makes sense not only in theory.
which EF ? 50f1.8 that is about 150$ vs 2500$ RF 50f1.2 , or the EF 50 f1.2 that is about 10 years old …
is it a real fight ?
Comparing my Ford T 1908 vs my new Tesla S 2019 , of course the Tesla is better/safier….
It’s possible to make lenses for the EF mount with excellent edge-to-edge sharpness but it’s more difficult which is why they tend to be heavy and expensive. This is why the RF lenses are so light and cheap. Oh, wait…
Cannon and Apple, a match made in heaven. Market towards the gullible to make more sales. BS
Lambda Engineer
Move the sensor further forward in the camera you’re designing from the ground up anyway, rather than rendering 40 years of lenses obsolete?