What you wear as a portrait photographer matters more than you realise

John Aldred

John Aldred is a photographer with over 25 years of experience in the portrait and commercial worlds. He is based in Scotland and has been an early adopter – and occasional beta tester – of almost every digital imaging technology in that time. As well as his creative visual work, John uses 3D printing, electronics and programming to create his own photography and filmmaking tools and consults for a number of brands across the industry.

Many portrait photographers obsess about the clothes their subjects wear on a shoot. They’re often asked to avoid certain colours, or patterns, or given a colour scheme to try and follow. But what about the photographer’s clothes? And this isn’t a matter of how professional you look in front of your clients. It’s all about the light that reflects off you and back toward your subject.

In this short video from the Koldunov Brothers, we see a practical demonstration of two different scenarios. The first shows the impact of our subject wearing differently coloured clothes and how it reflects off their skin. The second shows how the photographer wearing clothes of varying colour and brightness can present on the subject and affect the final image.

You can see when the subject is wearing differently coloured clothes, it has a noticeable effect on the subject. You can clearly see the blue and yellow light reflecting off the subject’s neck and chin in two of the images. The light grey shirt acting as a sort of reflector, filling in the shadows is also rather obvious.

Sometimes, though, we want this effect. You can use it to your advantage for practical or creative effect. This is a photograph I made several years ago of a subject wearing a white suit. The lighting in this particular narrow alley was primarily from overhead. It was an overcast sky with tall buildings up either side.

The suit acts as a fantastic reflector to add a specular highlight along the chin and jawline, as well as parts of the cheek and neck. It would be a very different shot without these highlights to provide separation and texture.

Usually, though, it’s not so desirable. Although, if you shoot outdoors, or you’re shooting high key, it’s not much of a problem. The reflected light usually isn’t enough to make a huge impact. But there’s still a chance that it can.

The colour of clothing the photographer wears also plays an effect. It can sometimes be quite subtle, but it’s definitely there.

Again, we see that the photographer’s white shirt is providing a reflected fill light source. The blue shirt gives the subject a cooler look while the yellow shirt makes the subject warmer (and a little jaundiced).

This is why I almost always wear black on a shoot. I was taught this years ago when I worked in video, where colour casts can be even more noticeable as the camera, subject & coloured clothing move around each other.

What do you wear during your portrait shoots?


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John Aldred

John Aldred

John Aldred is a photographer with over 25 years of experience in the portrait and commercial worlds. He is based in Scotland and has been an early adopter – and occasional beta tester – of almost every digital imaging technology in that time. As well as his creative visual work, John uses 3D printing, electronics and programming to create his own photography and filmmaking tools and consults for a number of brands across the industry.

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19 responses to “What you wear as a portrait photographer matters more than you realise”

  1. Casey Braunger Avatar

    Dang. I’ve never thought about that, oddly enough. It seems so obvious.

  2. Michele M. Ferrario Avatar

    and this is why i shoot bare naked.

    1. Dean Nixon Avatar

      Yeah. I always wanted to be a nude photographer too…but everyone would just point at me and laugh. ??

    2. Dimitris Servis Avatar

      There are nudist photographer camps Dean Nixon

  3. Michele M. Ferrario Avatar

    next, sell 18%grey t-shirt

  4. Dimitris Servis Avatar

    Next: bold photographers can’t shoot portraits

  5. Kevin Auld Avatar

    Huh interesting. Lucky my wardrobe is almost entirely black.

  6. Lee Ballard Avatar

    This, and reflections in glass is why I almost always wear black trousers and shirt.

  7. Galonii August Avatar

    Not matter what portrait, or events I always wear black everything.

  8. Dunja Đuđić Avatar

    I gotta try with my fabulous sequin shirt :D

  9. Steve Avatar
    Steve

    I personally feel this was a wasted 5 min read of my time. I dont see this as any relevancy to shooting portraits. If you have the right lighting setup; your clothes don’t matter.

    1. Renlish Avatar
      Renlish

      Reflective. Light. Look it up. You will see that it is a thing worth remembering. If you get up close to your subject, generally in ANY situation where light will reflect off you and onto your subject, it’s an issue.

  10. Felipe Buccianti Avatar

    I’ve often wondered about that. Good to keep in mind although this setup looks like a more extreme example where the light is coming from behind the model turning the photographer into a reflector.

  11. Kay O. Sweaver Avatar
    Kay O. Sweaver

    I ran into this issue doing product photography with some highly reflective products. It took me a while to realise that the weird orange highlights I was getting in the surface were coming from my bright orange shirt. I wore grey the next day.

  12. Luc Andre Paquette Avatar

    I control my lighting and environment…. sometimes I wish I could also control what people are wearing ;)

  13. Frank Nazario Avatar
    Frank Nazario

    Always black… Shirt and pants or cargo shorts.