Use these six composition tips to go beyond the rule of thirds

Composition is one of the key elements to creating impactful photos. We’ve all heard of the rule of thirds, and it definitely is a great starting point. However, there are plenty more ways to compose your images and make your viewers stop in their tracks. In his recent video, Simon d’Entremont shares six techniques to take your compositions to the next level.

Composition is about how elements interact with each other and the overall image, creating a structure that pleases the viewer’s eye. This involves everything from colors, shapes, and textures to the positioning of your subject and how it interacts with light and shadow. As Simon explains, mastering composition turns you from someone who takes photos to someone who makes photos.

These are his six go-to techniques to move beyond the rule of thirds and make your photos even better:

1. Use framing elements to add depth

Simon emphasizes the importance of adding depth to your photos by using foreground elements to frame your subject. These elements can be sharply in focus or softly blurred, and they might even be partially “anonymous” and difficult to identify; like out-of-focus branches or door frames. This technique draws the viewer’s eye into the photo and makes it feel more three-dimensional.

2. Create space for movement

When photographing a subject in motion, Simon advises leaving room in the frame to show where the subject is heading—or where it’s been. For instance, if you’re capturing a bird in flight or a car speeding by, leave some empty space in front of the subject to convey movement. Alternatively, if your subject leaves an interesting trail (like sand kicked up by a vehicle), make sure to capture that, too. It’s all about using space to tell a more complete story.

3. Play with symmetry

Symmetry is a powerful compositional tool, especially when your subject is naturally balanced. Whether it’s a reflection in still water or an animal staring directly into the lens, centering your subject can create a striking image. Simon notes that this doesn’t necessarily mean abandoning the rule of thirds—symmetry can complement it by helping you decide how to vertically position your subject for balance.

4. Incorporate shadows and reflections

Shadows and reflections can add an artistic edge to your photos. They’re a great way to show that you’ve put thought into your composition, as they often require careful observation and framing. For the best results, Simon suggests experimenting with different camera heights to see how the shadows or reflections change within the frame. Smooth water and still conditions are especially fun and suitable for capturing stunning reflections.

5. Use layers and patterns

Layers and patterns bring texture and structure to your photos. Simon loves finding repeating shapes or using perspective to create depth. For example, undulating hills in a landscape or rows of flowers gradually shrinking into the distance make for captivating compositions. Those fluffy, white clouds can also serve as natural layers, adding movement and softness to your shot.

6. Embrace negative space

This is one of my favorite composition techniques. You know how they say, less is more. Simon encourages you to resist the urge to fill the frame with their subject. Instead, use negative space to emphasize scale or create a minimalist composition. Negative space can make your subject feel more impactful and your composition more thoughtful.

To conclude, all this doesn’t mean that you should ditch the rule of thirds and consider it as a rule of noobs. It definitely has its application and you should use it. However, it’s good to expand your knowledge and your arsenal beyond it, and I’m sure Simon’s video will help you on this journey.

[PROFESSIONAL COMPOSITION TRICKS to get beyond the RULE OF THIRDS! | Simon d’Entremont]

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