5 Harmonic Drive Mounts you can buy for astrophotography

Soumyadeep Mukherjee

Soumyadeep Mukherjee is an award-winning astrophotographer from India. He has a doctorate degree in Linguistics. His work extends to the sub-genres of nightscape, deep sky, solar, lunar and optical phenomenon photography. He is also a photography educator and has conducted numerous workshops. His works have appeared in over 40 books & magazines including Astronomy, BBC Sky at Night, Sky & Telescope among others, and in various websites including National Geographic, NASA, Forbes. He was the first Indian to win “Astronomy Photographer of the Year” award in a major category.

5 harmonic drive mounts for astrophotography cover

Astrophotography has advanced significantly in recent years, thanks to innovations in mount technology. One of the biggest breakthroughs has been the introduction of harmonic drive mounts, which provide high precision, minimal backlash, and lightweight portability. Unlike traditional mounts that rely on worm gears, harmonic drive mounts use strain wave gearing, which ensures smoother and more accurate tracking.

This technology allows for higher payload capacities without the need for heavy counterweights, making harmonic drive mounts a great choice for both amateur and professional astrophotographers. They are particularly useful for deep-sky imaging, where precision tracking is essential to capturing long-exposure images of galaxies, nebulae, and other celestial objects.

This article will explore five of the best harmonic drive mounts available today. Each of these mounts offers unique advantages in terms of payload capacity, tracking accuracy, portability, and price.

ZWO AM3

The ZWO AM3 is a compact and highly portable harmonic drive mount designed for astrophotographers who need a lightweight tracking solution. It can function in both equatorial and alt-azimuth modes, making it suitable for both imaging and visual observation.

Despite its small size and low weight, the AM3 can handle moderate payloads and offers smooth tracking with minimal backlash. It integrates seamlessly with ZWO’s ASIAIR system, allowing for wireless control and an easy-to-use interface.

Specifications:

  • Mount Type: Harmonic drive
  • Payload Capacity: 8 kg (without counterweight), 13 kg (with counterweight)
  • Mount Weight: 3.9 kg
  • Operation Modes: Equatorial & Alt-Azimuth
  • Connectivity: Wi-Fi, USB, ASIAIR compatibility
  • Power Requirement: 12V DC
  • Price: $1,499
ZWO AM3 mount
ZWO AM3 mount

ZWO AM5N

The ZWO AM5N is a more robust and high-capacity version of the AM3, making it suitable for astrophotographers who need to support larger telescopes. Like its smaller sibling, it can function in both equatorial and alt-azimuth configurations, providing versatility for different observing conditions.

The harmonic drive technology in the AM5 ensures ultra-smooth tracking, making it an excellent choice for deep-sky imaging. It is designed to operate without counterweights for small-to-medium payloads, but it can handle even heavier setups when a counterweight is used.

Specifications:

  • Mount Type: Harmonic drive
  • Payload Capacity: 13 kg (without counterweight), 20 kg (with counterweight)
  • Mount Weight: 5 kg
  • Operation Modes: Equatorial & Alt-Azimuth
  • Connectivity: Wi-Fi, USB, ASIAIR compatibility
  • Power Requirement: 12V DC
  • Price: $1,999
ZWO AM5 mount
ZWO AM5 mount

Rainbow Astro RST-135

The Rainbow Astro RST-135 is one of the lightest harmonic drive mounts available, making it perfect for astrophotographers who travel frequently or need an extremely portable setup. Despite weighing only 3.3 kg, it can support up to 13.5 kg without a counterweight and 18 kg with one.

The exceptional tracking accuracy of the RST-135 ensures minimal periodic error, making it a great choice for long-exposure astrophotography. It is built with premium materials for durability and provides reliable performance in extreme conditions.

Specifications:

  • Mount Type: Harmonic drive
  • Payload Capacity: 13.5 kg (without counterweight), 18 kg (with counterweight)
  • Mount Weight: 3.3 kg
  • Operation Modes: Equatorial & Alt-Azimuth
  • Connectivity: USB, Wi-Fi, Hand Controller support
  • Power Requirement: 12V DC
  • Price: $3,895
Rainbow astro RST 135 mount
Rainbow astro RST 135 mount

iOptron HEM27

The iOptron HEM27 is a budget-friendly hybrid harmonic drive mount that offers an excellent balance of performance and affordability. It incorporates a strain-wave drive system for smooth tracking, combined with traditional worm gears for additional stability.

This mount is well-suited for astrophotographers who need a medium-duty mount that is easy to transport yet capable of supporting larger setups when needed.

Specifications:

  • Mount Type: Hybrid harmonic drive
  • Payload Capacity: 13.5 kg (without counterweight), 20 kg (with counterweight)
  • Mount Weight: 3.65 kg
  • Operation Modes: Equatorial
  • Connectivity: USB, Hand Controller support
  • Power Requirement: 12V DC
  • Price: $1,838
iOptron HEM 27 mount
iOptron HEM 27 mount

Pegasus Astro NYX-101

The Pegasus Astro NYX-101 is a high-end harmonic drive mount built for serious astrophotographers who demand advanced tracking capabilities and remote operation features. With a payload capacity of up to 20 kg without counterweights and 30 kg with counterweights, it is one of the most powerful harmonic drive mounts available.

The NYX-101 supports Wi-Fi, USB, and Ethernet control, making it ideal for remote imaging setups. Its robust build ensures long-lasting durability, even under harsh environmental conditions.

Specifications:

  • Mount Type: Harmonic drive
  • Payload Capacity: 20 kg (without counterweight), 30 kg (with counterweight)
  • Mount Weight: 6.3 kg
  • Operation Modes: Equatorial & Alt-Azimuth
  • Connectivity: Wi-Fi, USB, Ethernet
  • Power Requirement: 12V DC
  • Price: $2,960
Pegasus Astro NYX 101 mount
Pegasus Astro NYX 101 mount

Harmonic drive mounts offer unparalleled precision, lightweight design, and high portability, making them a game-changer in astrophotography. Choosing the right mount depends on your specific needs, but any of these models will provide top-tier tracking performance for astrophotography.

Clear skies!


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Soumyadeep Mukherjee

Soumyadeep Mukherjee

Soumyadeep Mukherjee is an award-winning astrophotographer from India. He has a doctorate degree in Linguistics. His work extends to the sub-genres of nightscape, deep sky, solar, lunar and optical phenomenon photography. He is also a photography educator and has conducted numerous workshops. His works have appeared in over 40 books & magazines including Astronomy, BBC Sky at Night, Sky & Telescope among others, and in various websites including National Geographic, NASA, Forbes. He was the first Indian to win “Astronomy Photographer of the Year” award in a major category.

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