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Usually on this site I describe ways to deal with shadows in pictures. This is because shadows can distract the viewer from the main subject. Shadows also often create high contrast that gives the sensor some hard time. In past articles I've shown how to eliminate the shadows, minimize them, diffuse them and even bounce to get rid of them.
But what if? What if there was a way to turn the shadow into a friend, to make the shadow so distracting, it will become the subject itself?
In this article I've decided to face the enemy and make it a friend. Here are eight ways to get a great shadow picture:
1. Take a shot where your shadow is seen well, but the subject's "projection" is minimal. This gives the picture an interesting twist, since usually the subject to image relation is inverted.

Crossing by Gilad Benari
2. Turn your photo upside down so the subject takes the place of the shadow and the shadow takes the place of the subject. Like in the previous idea, the viewer will have to think a minute before understanding what's going on here.

King of shadows by Gilad Benari
3. Distort the shadow by using an interesting shaped backdrop; or a book :) (I'd day that a rolled paper or an accordion-like folding can make great shadow modifiers as well). Check out Mik's take on this technique.

A Valentine for my Wife by Ella's Dad
4. Use the shadow to echo and dialog with your subject. If nothing is special on a particular sunset, shadows cast on walls will take the form of the subject. Use that tip to "duplicate" your silhouette with a shadow.

siamesina by Rufus Gefangenen
5. Use shadows to fill empty part of the frame and create interest in an otherwise non attractive area. The floor for example, would have been a boring great without the pattern cast by the window frame.

Lines and Wires by Fábio Pinheiro
6. Let dark shadows extent dark elements in your picture. Your subject and shadow are talking the same compositional language.

Inverted Light by Jan Tik
7. Make a mirror like shadow by blocking a direct sun reflection. This is a picture I specially like. It features both yours truly and my shadow.

Waiting in the light by Gilad Benari
8. Echo your main subject with shadows of similar subjects (or find a play mate when you are completely alone). As you can see there are only two players in this shot.

Shadow Game by Aron Brand
I would like to try something new - an assignment. The rules are simple - any photo can participate as long as the shadow in the picture is an important part of the composition. I am really exited about doing an assignment post as it may invoke some interesting discussions and help share some photography knowledge around. Feel free to build on the ideas portrayed in this post. Use them to create something of your own.
Some technical assignment info:
- The deadline for this assignment is December 15th, that's 10 day from now.
- To show your work, post the image to the flickr pool and tag it with: DIYP, shadow. You can find fellow's pictures here. Another option is to show them on the comments section.
- you can ask questions and consult in the comments or on the flickr group.
On my next post I'll discuss where to find them fine shadows.
I would like to thank Aron Brand, Gilad Benari, Jan Tik, Fábio Pinheiro, Rufus Gefangenen and Ella's Dad, for allowing me to use their picture on this tutorial, either by accepting my mail request or by licensing their images under creative commons. (Learn more about Creative Commons at Epic Edits)
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Related Links:
- Sunset photography
- 4 ways to bounce a flash
- Learn about Contrast
Comments
Lucha Libre
super hero Rex Auer
Brian,
Great shot. It takes courage to go into something as committing as photo a day. I love the bottom up lighting here.
gotta love strobist, right :)
- udi
Eight Great Ways To Include Shadows In Your Pictures
Rather than avoid the shadows, embrace them and make them work FOR you. 8 tips and 8 awesome photos as examples.
Good article
I liked this article very much. We spend far too much time thinking about the cameras we used and the lenses that we need. Good to see IMHO one of the most important aspects of making a picture put in a nutshell. Well done.
Shadow
here is a photo i took some time ago! ;)
Two subjects
I like using shadows that complement another subject in the photo, but isn't a shadow of the other subject. Like this:
Ombre
I took this picture in Siena (Tuscany, Italy)
Marco Palma
Shadows are fun!
Great article, the examples got my creative juices flowing. I love playing with shadows in my photography.

white side
I played with shadows just some days ago. That's what I came up with:
Click to enlarge:
Click to enlarge:
Shadows can show scale
Usually I include a foreground element in my landscape photography to give the background a sense of scale. In this shot my own shadow implies an out of frame foreground.
Took this at a wedding.
Took this at a wedding. Those a really my friends, but those long shadows infer something quite scary..
Good post with great
Good post with great examples, I'll try this week to play more with shadows, for I think this cand be a good way to learn more about lightning and other stuff.
For now I too have a version of that "shadow-heart" image. I've used the real heart to obtain a balanced picture.
Winter Shadows
Shadows
I've got two, and it was a tough call, and I'm still not sure I made the "right" choice. Both use reflected sunlight to cast shadows. The one I chose is this:
but I also really like this: 
Late again
My 13 yr old son is rubbing off on me...my assignment is late again. This morning I caught up with some older emails, and decided it would be a perfect morning to play with shadows while the house was quiet and I had inspiration from all of you.
I posted 3 of my results on Flickr, here is one:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/surfinsandy/2117349613/
sittin in corner with dunce hat on!
Sandy
I love this shot
Creating a great theme dialog on the subject with the old feathered pen and the ancient looking book. Please send your photo to the pool and add the "DIYP" and "shadow" tags so it will show on the search.
- udi
Shadowstreet
hoa Inspiring ideas! Here's my lil' contribution, took from the 4th floor,
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